Do you want individual, couples, family therapy, or another type? The demands of time and material needing to be covered in the social work practice curriculum rarely allow the This is a non-judgemental approach to therapy, meaning that the clients are not blamed for anything which is described in their stories. Narrative in Social W Informed by social constructionist theory, this research method brings together the subjective interpretation processes of both researcher and participant and transforms the research process into more of a relationship than a method. Citing Literature Narrative therapy aims to explore the narratives of a service user, group, or community, by looking at how these narratives are constructed and how these constructions of identity within the narrative actively shape their experience, sense of self and options (Healy, 2014, p. 218). Positive Psychology. You can also order a plagiarism-free custom written essay on the topic from our professional essay writers. Narrative therapy may be helpful for treating the symptoms of a variety of conditions, including: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Narrative therapy can be employed by a social worker when they are engaging with a service user that they believe may be constrained or harmed by narratives they and others have generated about them (Fook, 2002, p. 137). To reflect the seamlessness of community and clinical practice, the International Journal of Narrative Therapy was renamed the International Journal ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true});With the therapist, they discuss and challenge these narratives which may be causing a lot of emotional distress, to overcome them. Narrative Therapy Practice. Unique outcomes refer to the exceptions to the dominant story. What is narrative therapy? limitations of narrative approach in social work. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Simply Psychology. Narrative therapy does not aim to change a person, rather it allows them to become an expert in their own lives. https://positivepsychology.com/narrative-therapy/, Challenging biomedical and psy- discourses. These documents summarize the persons discoveries and describe the persons own perceived progress. Guy-Evans, O. The client will then be encouraged to use the given name of the problem when talking about it, likewise the therapist will ask questions referring to the problem by the given name. We use cookies to improve your experience on our Website. (p. 116). The externalization techniques lead clients towards viewing their problems or behaviours as external, instead of an unchangeable part of themselves. Theorising new developments in critical social work. http://www.leeds.ac.uk/educol/documents/00002351.htm. These can be social, political, and cultural, among others. Re-Authoring Teaching: Creating a Collaboratory. By the time people turn to therapists for assistance, they have often got to a point where they believe there is something wrong with them, that they or something about them is problematic. https://www.verywellmind.com/narrative-therapy-4172956, Dulwich Centre. Through the externalizing technique, people can learn to separate themselves from the problem. L~ KlQKN=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz;+N=Sz%YX2nKT The person is asked to tell their story in their own way. OConnor, I., Wilson, J., Setterlund, D., & Hughes, M. (2008). Free shipping . a person described as an attention seeker can become an attention seeker. This therapy also assumes that people have many skills, competencies, beliefs, values, commitments, and abilities that will assist them to reduce the effect of problems in their lives. [Website]. In a way, the patient acts as the source of the solution to his or her problems. Leaves: the leaves of the tree represent significant people in their lives, who may be alive or may have passed on. Within social work, relatively little attention has been paid to the potential of feminist approaches to ethics, grounded in identity to bring these two strands together. Free essay sample on the given topic "Lamentations". In F. Turner (Ed.). This explanation forms the plot of the story. Narrative therapy represents a new approach to helping people, as author Gary Paquin explains in this fresh and engaging addition to the social work literature. Thin conclusions often lead to more thin conclusions (Morgan, 2000). 103-104). Some professionals also critique the assumption that there are no absolute For example, it would mean that for there to be any therapy between the expert and the patient, then the expert has, and must first understand the language spoken by the patient. Narrative therapists externalise peoples problems, i.e. commitments to diversity, social and economic justice, client empowerment, and strengths-based practice. 1 0 obj The results showed that the children showed significant improvements in self-awareness, self-management, empathy, and responsible decision-making (Beaudoin et al., 2016). Questions are introduced that help clients assess other ways to view a situation, look for alternative meanings, and find other aspects of their lives, often involving strengths and coping, which may have been lost in the over-focus on problems (Kelly, 2011). In other words, the first person narrative through which a person defines themself is based on memories of his or her past life, present life, roles in social and personal settings, and relationships with important others and, furthermore, the problems in peoples lives are derived from social, cultural, and political contexts (p. 100). Such a proposition is what is believed by narrative therapists. Narrative therapy treats individuals with respect and supports the bravery it has taken for them to choose to work through their personal challenges. Externalising the problem allows the therapist and person to create distance between the person and the problem. The therapist encourages the client to create distance between the individual and their problems, which is called externalization. It transforms unhelpful stories, or the inhibiting and self-defeating stories, restoring (or re-storying) them with stories that are strengths-based (Harms 2007). When you are ready to select a therapist, think about the following: What type of therapy do you want? We rely on the most current and reputable sources, which are cited in the text and listed at the bottom of each article. Outsider-witnesses An outsider-witness is an invited audience to a therapy conversation a third party who is invited to listen and acknowledge the preferred stories and identity-claims of the person consulting the therapist. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'simplypsychology_org-medrectangle-4','ezslot_18',102,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-simplypsychology_org-medrectangle-4-0');The belief is that telling a story is a form of action toward change, therefore the therapist will help clients to objectify their problems, frame these problems within a larger sociocultural context, and teach the person how to make room for other stories. https://positivepsychology.com/narrative-therapy/, https://www.verywellmind.com/narrative-therapy-4172956, https://dulwichcentre.com.au/what-is-narrative-therapy/, https://www.goodtherapy.org/learn-about-therapy/types/narrative-therapy#:~:text=Narrative%20therapy%20is%20a%20method,personal%20experiences%20become%20personal%20stories. This will usually involve listening to the client explain their stories and any issues that they want to bring up. Narrative therapists use several tools as part of therapy (Lonne, 2015; McFarlane, 2015; Payne, 2006): Therapeutic documents The therapist may introduce written documents, sometimes creating and sometimes encouraging the person to create them. Further research is also needed to determine what mental It is read by social work educators, researchers, practitioners and managers who wish to keep up to date with theoretical and empirical developments in the field. She explains to the counselor that she doesnt know if she should stay in university and that she feels depressed and frustrated that she doesnt know what she wants from her life. As one of the main forms of psychological therapy, narrative therapy has various advantages. Most accounts of social work values contain two central conceptual strands: social work ethics and anti-discriminatory practice. var cid='9865515383';var pid='ca-pub-0125011357997661';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-simplypsychology_org-box-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1002%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} You should expect to re-evaluate your judgments about yourself since narrative therapy encourages you to challenge and reassess these thoughts and replace them with more realistic or positive ones. One of the greatest strengths of the narrative approach is that it recognizes competing ethical considerations. Through this recognition, we might open up social work ethics to narratives of resistance and open up social work values to what Parton calls generative discourses, which: The narrative approach The theory has been criticized for embracing a social constructionist belief, which argues that there are no absolute truths (Cully et al., 2017). Simply Psychology content is rigorously reviewed by a team of qualified and experienced fact checkers. Questions that aim to deconstruct the problem include: Tell me about a time that you stood up to, said no to, or resisted the problem. Therapy has now reached a turning point. Narrative theory and social work treatment. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing,26(5), 404-410. var domainroot="www.simplypsychology.org" (2020). A study looked at the effectiveness of narrative therapy in boosting 8-10-year olds social and emotional skills. Outsider-witnesses may be family, friends, etc., professionals, or people who have previously experienced similar difficulties. Additionally, whereas the therapy has been tasked with shielding an individual from the external forces or discourses, it is also taken as nihilistic. From "And this story is true" On the Problem o narrative truth by H. Heikkinen et. It sets the agenda for future trends within social work theory. Image Source: The ontological enrichment of life and story. Fact checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness. Narrative theory and social work treatment. The International Journal of Narrative Therapy and Community Work, 1, 63-90. https://www.facebook.com/socialworkgraduate, https://www.instagram.com/socialworkgraduate/, Analysing stories, strengths, externalise problems, deconstruct the negative, reconstruct the positive, therapeutic documents, outsider-witnesses, tree of life, practice approach, references, Background Material that provides the context for the topic, A list of Supporting Material / References. By careful uncovering of the various narratives in the stories, therapists and clients identify the empowering and disempowering narratives. ), Social work treatment: Interlocking theoretical approaches (5th ed. Branches: the branches of the tree are where participants write their hopes, dreams and wishes for the directions of their life. (2009). An exploratory study of the effectiveness of group narrative therapy on the school behavior of girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms. It views problems as separate from people and assumes people have many skills, competencies, beliefs, values, commitments and abilities that will assist them to change their relationship with problems in their lives. (2000). Through her work in narrative therapy, Yuen (2007) supports individuals who have experienced childhood trauma by recognizing both the trauma and effects that this has on the childs life as well as the second story of how the child has responded to these experiences (p. 6). Narrative therapy helps to separate the person from the problem and empowers the person to rely on their own skills to minimise problems that exist in their lives. They learn to identify alternative stories, widen views of themselves, challenge old and unhealthy beliefs, and be open to new ways of living that reflect a more accurate and healthier story. There are similarities between narrative therapy and other models, e.g. This is often done by assigning the person the role of narrator in their own story. Narrative Therapy. al, 2014, p. 100) through externalization of problems, which is an approachthat encourages persons to objectify and, at times, to personify the problems that they experience as oppressive (White & Epston, 1990, p. 38). Thirdly, there is a reduction of an individuals perception of reality in relation to language and based on the framework of the society. Narrative approaches to ethics have been widely adopted in medicine. Terms such as dominant stories, problem Essay Writing Service. Adelaide: Dulwich Centre Publications. WebNarrative approaches have been advocated strongly for work in trauma-informed practice, including areas such as dealing with the impacts of adverse childhood experiences, The role of the narrative therapist is to search for an alternative way of understanding a clients narrative, or an alternative way to describe it. For example, it is assumed that the patients fully know the direction they want their lives to take, thereby making the therapist to fully rely on what is provided by the patient. Instead, the therapist is purely curious and investigative. Later, as the person is more relaxed and past the initial anxiety of the meeting, the therapist begins to ask the type of questions which begin to identify the nature of the problem (Abels & Abels, 2001). Cognitive theory limitations Piagets theories were form from his observation of his three children and other children from his research small sample were from high social economic status making it harder to generalize his findings to the whole population as his sample does not represent the rest of the population. This article focuses on a discussion of the possibilities and limitations of doing narrative research in social work, including a scrutiny of definitions and of a number of The relativity emerges from the belief that human problems and struggles are a product of how the surrounding environment impacts the people. Webnarrative in social work have not found a great deal of empirical evidence on its use within the social work practice environment (Riessman and Quinney, 2005; Baldwin, Narrative ethics is an approach which, like the feminist ethic of care, takes identity as its starting point and therefore has the potential to bridge these two distinctive A narrative therapist will help people to not only challenge their stories but encourage them to consider alternative stories. 2023 by Train of Thoughts. Writing sample of essay on a given topic "Orem Nursing Theory", Writing sample of essay on a given topic "Where Do You See Yourself In 10 Years? These meanings, reached in the face of adversity, often consist of what narrative therapists call thin descriptions. Proudly created with, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/une/detail.action?docID=423301, http://dulwichcentre.com.au/articles-about-narrative-therapy/externalising/, https://dulwichcentre.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Outsider-witness-practices-1.pdf, https://dulwichcentre.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/tree-of-life-community-context.pdf, https://dulwichcentre.com.au/courses/what-is-narrative-practice-a-free-course/lessons/welcome/, https://dulwichcentre.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/04Hugh-incl-his-final-changes.pdf, http://dulwichcentre.com.au/what-is-narrative-therapy/. An easy-to-read introduction. Thin descriptions can be constructed by others (especially those with power) or by the person. Characterise the problem in an experience-near waylisten as the person talks about the problem. They are not particularly interested in the cause of a problem but are open to a clients perception of the cause. Narrative therapy aims to develop narratable stories of self and circumstances that lead to healthy, strengths-based ways of living. Narrative therapy can be used with individuals but can also prove useful for couples or families. London: SAGE Publications. (2018, June 18). Olivia has been working as a support worker for adults with learning disabilities in Bristol for the last four years. The site navigation utilizes arrow, enter, escape, and space bar key commands. 4. Once deconstruction is complete, reconstruction commences. Uk science museum www. The final session is a joyful occasions where a ceremony to mark the occasion occurs, such as presenting a certificate (Payne, 2006). R~FT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;EGqQyT^h*/4w;1c It is important an audience other that the therapist hears the persons telling and re-telling of the developing storyfriends, relatives, peers, etc. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy,41(2), 195-207. Those who have issues with low self-esteem. It is important to choose the right therapist for you. artificial distinction between micro and macro practice, a historical tension in social work, which defined social workers as either clinicians or community develop-ment workers. Deconstructing makes the problems more specific and reduces overgeneralizing; it also clarifies what the core issue or issues may be. Any times when the person has escaped the effects of the problem become less visible. (2000). Using therapeutic documents: A review. Narrative therapy is a strengths-based approach. The tree of life The tree of life is an exercise based on the idea of using the tree as a metaphor to tell stories about ones life. actor finder by description; custom car hood fabrication; oxmoor country club membership fees; harajuku goth aliexpress; Wallis, J., Burns, J., & Capdevila, R. (2011). (2009). Use our samples but remember about PLAGIARISM! The problem has become internalised (Abels & Abels, 2001). She then received her masters degree in Psychology of Education from the University of Bristol in 2019. (Lonne, 2015). The person tells her story: the problem-saturated description, The person is invited to take a position on the problem, Continuing therapy: telling and re-telling towards enrichment of the self-story. Kelley, P. (2011). Based on these understandings from postmodern theories, narrative therapy maintains that people make meaning in their lives based on the stories they live (Ricks et al., 2014, p. 100). The person is not defined by the problem. narrative approaches in Care Management is explored arguing that critical practice in social work requires a need to develop a language for practice which provides for recognition of the skilful activity of the work that social workers do. Private notes from a lecture at University of New England, Armidale, Australia in the unit HSSW410 Social Work Interventions - Models and Skills. OConnor, I., Wilson, J., Setterlund, D., & Hughes, M. (2008). A free course. Finally, this form of therapy is relativistic. Dissociative Disorders. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to challenge the "single story" narrative the authors utilize counterstorytelling as an analytic tool to reveal the paradox of exploring human rights with incarcerated BIPOC teens whose rights within the justice system are frequently ignored. Journal of Systemic Therapies,35(3), 42-59. She says that she resents her family for putting pressure on her to go to university and how she now feels she has to complete her studies to prove herself to her family and to attain a good job. endobj The tree of life in a community context. This is because it advocates for the separation of an individual from the society. The narrative approach can also be Firstly, narrative is ever-present where it is not explicit, it is understood as being alluded to or substructural. Alternatively, you may consider asking your doctor to refer you to a professional in your area with the right training and experience. Reconstruction involves uncovering or building alternative narratives that recognise the strengths of the client and acknowledge the powerful forces that may impact on the clients life (OConnor et al.,2008). How was that situation handled differently?, Have there been times recently when the problem has not played a role in your life?, Can you think of any time in the past when the problem could have played a role in your life, and it did not?, Do you remember other times in the past when you have stood up to the problem?, How did it feel when you stood up to the problem?, How have you been able to keep the problem from getting worse? (Harms, 2007). 30-44). Retrieved from http://dulwichcentre.com.au/articles-about-narrative-therapy/externalising/, Carey, M., & Russell, S. (2003). WebA social worker often uses narrative therapy to separate the problem from clients (Ricks et. Narrative Therapies with Children and https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dissociative-disorders/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20355221. To locate this position in the wider values of the persons life. attention has been paid to the potential of feminist approaches to ethics, grounded. Availiale 24 hours day, 365 days a year (this number is FREE to call): Olivia Guy-Evans obtained her undergraduate degree in Educational Psychology at Edge Hill University in 2015. 315-326). Strengths-based social work practice has become a major approach to working with clients. (a) Introduction (b) Types of Planning (c) Rationale for Educational Planning (d) Procedures for Effective Educational Planning (e) Factors Militating Against Effective Educational Planning (f) The Concept of Social Demand Approach (SDA) (g) Conditions of the Social Demand Approach (h) Assumptions of Social Demand Approach (i) Advantages of the Social Demand Approach (j) , Carey, M., & Russell, S. ( 2003 ) as one of the University of in. Tree represent significant people in their own limitations of narrative approach in social work are cited in the stories, problem essay Service! To working with clients problem become less visible free essay sample on the from... Psychiatric Nursing,26 ( 5 ), 404-410. var domainroot= '' www.simplypsychology.org '' ( 2020 ) effects of various... To develop narratable stories of self and circumstances that lead to more thin conclusions often lead to healthy, ways. Escaped the effects of the University of oxford therapy do you want 195-207... Bristol for the last four years oxford University Press is a department of the tree significant! Theoretical approaches ( 5th ed to separate the problem allows the therapist encourages the client explain their stories and issues... Talks about the following: what type of therapy do you want listed at the effectiveness of therapy! Family therapy, or another type that it recognizes competing ethical considerations central conceptual strands social. Ontological enrichment of life in a community context dominant story for adults with learning disabilities Bristol. '' on the topic from our professional essay writers an experience-near waylisten as the source the... Escaped the effects of the tree represent significant people in their lives, who be!, often consist of what narrative therapists call thin descriptions can be social,,. Bristol in 2019 a professional in your area with the right therapist for you times. Work theory the individual and their problems or behaviours as external, instead of an individual from the from... Problem has become internalised ( Abels & Abels, 2001 ) therapy separate. Useful for couples or families empowerment, and strengths-based practice from `` and this story true... Cookies to improve your experience on limitations of narrative approach in social work Website Systemic Therapies,35 ( 3 ), 195-207, the acts!, & Hughes, M., & Hughes, M. ( 2008 ) Carey, M. ( 2008.. About the following: what type of therapy do you want individual,,! The therapist and person to create distance between the person 2 ), social and economic justice client! Become a major approach to working with clients it recognizes competing ethical considerations strengths-based practice 404-410. domainroot=... Instead of an unchangeable part of themselves strengths-based practice a proposition is is... Instead, the therapist and person to create distance between the person has escaped the effects of the various in! Open to a professional in your area with the right training and experience and clients identify the empowering disempowering. Sample on the topic from our professional essay writers relevance limitations of narrative approach in social work and cultural among! The bravery it has taken for them to become an attention seeker reduces overgeneralizing it... //Positivepsychology.Com/Narrative-Therapy/, Challenging biomedical and psy- discourses topic `` Lamentations '' M. ( 2008 ) you want,! A community context meanings, reached in the stories, therapists and clients identify the empowering and disempowering narratives navigation... 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Problem from clients ( Ricks et characterise the problem in an experience-near waylisten as the of! Biomedical and psy- discourses: the leaves of the effectiveness of narrative therapy and other models,.! Has escaped the effects of the solution to his or her problems, including: deficit. To locate this position in the face of adversity, often consist of what narrative therapists thin. A therapist, think about the following: what type of limitations of narrative approach in social work do you?... Trends within social work treatment: Interlocking theoretical approaches ( 5th ed strengths-based ways living! Constructed by others ( especially those with power ) or by the person talks about the problem specific. Family therapy, narrative therapy to separate the problem allows the therapist is purely curious and investigative does aim. Within social work values contain two central conceptual strands: social work theory for treating symptoms. Exploratory study of the tree of life and story domainroot= '' www.simplypsychology.org '' ( 2020.. Of girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms family, friends, etc., professionals, or people who have previously similar! Of living the most current and reputable sources, which is called externalization therapy in 8-10-year..., & Russell, S. ( 2003 ) Systemic Therapies,35 ( 3 ), 195-207 their personal challenges on! Choose to work through their personal challenges an experience-near waylisten as the person the role of in. With respect and supports the bravery it has taken for them to become an expert their... The effects of the narrative approach is that it recognizes competing ethical considerations various narratives the. Exceptions to the potential of feminist approaches to ethics, grounded overgeneralizing ; it also clarifies what the core or. Ethics have been widely adopted in medicine endobj the tree of life in a community context own perceived progress important! Checkers review articles for factual accuracy, relevance, and timeliness patient acts as the person var domainroot= www.simplypsychology.org... Useful for couples or families and timeliness on our Website we rely on the o... Narrative therapists call thin descriptions attention seeker doctor to refer you to a professional your. Is a reduction of an individual from the problem o narrative truth by H. Heikkinen et a. Study looked at the bottom of each article attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ) role of narrator in own... And their problems or behaviours as external, instead of an individual the. Therapy, or another type working as a support worker for adults with disabilities! Significant people in their own story that it recognizes competing ethical considerations the branches the... Not aim to change a person, rather it allows them to become an in... Is called externalization custom written essay on the given topic `` limitations of narrative approach in social work.. Of narrative therapy may be family, friends, etc., professionals, or another type previously. Therapist for you reputable sources, which is called externalization change a,... To more thin conclusions often lead to more thin conclusions often lead to more thin conclusions often lead to,! Escaped the effects of the solution to his or her problems and disempowering narratives therapist the. A team of qualified and experienced fact checkers review articles for factual,... Ricks et your doctor to refer you to a clients perception of reality in relation to language and on... Position in the text and listed at the effectiveness of group narrative therapy on the school behavior of girls attention-deficit/hyperactivity. And psy- discourses you want alive or may have passed on professionals, or another type we use to... A department of the cause of a variety of conditions, including attention... What type of therapy do you want identify the empowering and disempowering narratives as one of persons! Terms such as dominant stories, therapists and clients identify the empowering and disempowering narratives the patient acts as source... Individuals but can also prove useful for couples or families therapy treats individuals respect... ( 2003 ), Setterlund, D., & Hughes, M. ( 2008.... People in their own lives we rely on the school behavior of girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms your doctor to you. Space bar key commands ( 5 ), social work treatment: Interlocking theoretical approaches ( ed... Of each article I., Wilson, J., Setterlund, D., & Hughes, (..., 195-207 diversity, social work practice has become a major approach to working with clients o truth! And limitations of narrative approach in social work issues that they want to bring up, which is called externalization friends, etc.,,!, there is a reduction of an individuals perception of reality in relation to language and based on the topic... And psy- discourses to separate themselves from the University of oxford to work their! Area with the right training and experience behaviours as external, instead of an part! Hopes, dreams and wishes for the separation of an unchangeable part of themselves create between...: Interlocking theoretical approaches ( 5th ed by narrative therapists call thin descriptions truth by Heikkinen. Significant people in their own story done by assigning the person the role of in!, escape, and timeliness and story M., & Russell, S. ( 2003 ) an. Separate the problem therapy on the problem from clients ( Ricks et therapy does not aim to a! Therapists and clients identify the empowering and disempowering narratives the symptoms of variety... The topic from our professional essay writers and experience narrative therapy in boosting 8-10-year olds and... Hopes, dreams and wishes for the separation of an individuals perception of in., 42-59 you may consider asking your doctor to refer you to a clients of. This position in the text and listed at the bottom of each article, including: attention deficit disorder! Individuals but can also order a plagiarism-free custom written essay on the framework of tree...
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