YOU KNOW, THE PROTESTS OVER GEORGE FLOYD'S DEATH IN POLICE CUSTODY HAVE IGNITED WHAT SOME HAVE CALLED THE NEXT CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. Jaime Lucero Jr. They were freedom fighters. Young politically-minded people should see it and learn some history of revolutionary politics in the US. Nelson has directed and produced numerous acclaimed films, including Freedom Summer, Freedom Riders, Jonestown: The Life and Death of Peoples Temple and The Murder of Emmett Till. Chicago Film Archives FAQ Should you ask any two people to share their thoughts on the Panthers, youre likely to receive divided answers about strategy, effectiveness, and importance. Master documentarian Stanley Nelson goes straight to the source, weaving a treasure trove of rare archival . The director notes that when he began the film seven years ago, he could never have anticipated that it would be released at a time when issues of police brutality and justice for African-Americans were so prominent. [5], The film received both acclaim and reproval from critics. KGO-TV And it worked. In the era of Black Lives Matter, what is the legacy of the Black Panther Party? Margaret Sclafani, Production Assistants Stanley Nelson is an Emmy Award-winning documentary filmmaker, MacArthur Genius Fellow, and member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The film combines archival footage and interviews with surviving Panthers and FBI agents to tell the story of the revolutionary black organization the Black Panther Party. Written by Eugene Record This brother here, myself, all of us, were born with our hair like this and we wear it like this.The reason for it you might say is that the new awareness among black people that they are beautiful.They are aware.They are proud of it. Isnt it beautiful?Allright! SO THE PANTHERS IN MANY WAYS DIDN'T KIND OF UNDERSTAND EXACTLY WHAT WAS HAPPENING TO THEM. Sam Aleshinloye/Courtesy of Firelight Media He is also co-founder and executive director of Firelight Media, which provides support to emerging documentarians. Tribune Content Agency The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution a three-part series covering African-American history and the revolutionary Black Panther Party. William Klein Estate of Howard Brodie, Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, [reproduction number, e.g., LC-USZ62-123456], ABC Videosource Members of the Black Panthers line up at a rally at DeFremery Park in Oakland, Calif. YOU KNOW, THE PANTHERS WAS NOT -- WERE NOT ALL HUEY NEWTON AND, YOU KNOW, ELDRIDGE CLEAVER AND BOBBY SEALE AND ELAINE BROWN, THEY WERE ALSO, YOU KNOW, PEOPLE WHO JOINED THE PANTHERS, YOU KNOW, SO WE WANTED TO SAY WHY DID YOU JOIN THE PANTHERS? Federal Bureau of Investigation The film does a good job of showing the operation of the Panthers Free Breakfast program, which itself was an expression of the mass character of the Party. Host an Exhibition, Lead Supporters AS WE SEARCH FOR PERMANENT SOLUTIONS TO SYSTEMIC SOCIAL AND RACIAL PROBLEMS WE ARE REMINDED OF ANOTHER MOVEMENT IN OUR NATION'S HISTORY THAT WAS BOTH RADICAL AND OFTEN MISUNDERSTOOD. NARRATOR Written by James Brown and Fred Wesley Sveriges TV AB "[10], In contrast, Michael Moynihan, writing in The Daily Beast, accused the film of "whitewashing" the politics and activities of the BPP. The Panthers, again, were much more urban. Read reviews and buy The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution (2016) at Target. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account. Kathleen Cleaver, Voice-Over Actors Antonio Lopez The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense would, for a short time, put itself at the Vanguard of that change. The Black Panther Party was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale in 1966. For a closer look at the movements complicated history, well be joined by award-winning filmmaker, Stanley Nelson to explain the history of the Black Panthers rise and downfall and share his perspective on why George Floyds death has driven so many Americans to rise up in protest. They were after a different crew. Javier Eduardo Muoz 1 trending Twitter hashtag#BlackPanthersPBSin the world on the night it premiered on PBS' Independent Lens. Capital Campaign, Contact Us Black Panthers: Vanguards of the Revolution - Part 3 share Print After the U.S. civil rights movement, change and a revolutionary counter culture emerged in the late 1960's. A historical. Gregory Brutus YOU KNOW, I JUST -- YOU KNOW, WENT TO CAPE COD THE OTHER DAY AND, YOU KNOW, WE WERE COMING OFF THE HIGHWAY AND THERE WAS A BIG TRUMP RALLY, YOU KNOW, WHICH WAS -- WHICH WAS, YOU KNOW, JUST -- IT'S SCARY BECAUSE, YOU KNOW, WHAT ARE YOU RALLYING AGAINST, YOU KNOW? Howard L. Bingham James T. Campbell Under license from Universal Music Enterprises, Black Is AND I THINK, YOU KNOW, THAT'S A LEGACY. Morley Markson The Blank Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Part, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. [4] It will be followed by Tell Them We Are Rising: The Story of Historically Black Colleges and Universities and The Slave Trade: Creating a New World. TAGS: black lives matter, black panthers, civil rights, Protests, stanley nelson, vanguard of the revolution, 2023 WNET. In the turbulent 1960s, change was coming to America and the fault lines could no longer be ignored cities were burning, Vietnam was exploding, and disputes raged over equality and civil rights. Partners The Baltimore Sun The underrepresentation of African Americans in city governments, high unemployment, and low-wage employment contributed significantly to urban black youth disillusionment with the system. The black lives matter movement later expanded out of the Missouri heartland and a sense of dj vu has created questions about the future success of this newest movement among black youth. Pirkle Jones & Ruth-Marion Baruch MCF NBC News Archives To inform white people of what they dont know. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution: Screening and Discussion. Expect More. Book Non-fiction. Lauretta Molitor Robel Butler Music and Lyrics by Gil Scott-Heron Music Courtesy of Republic Records The film includes considerable footage of Fred Hampton, the leader of the Panthers in Chicago. The Black Panthers captured the political imagination of young blacks. MetroFocus is made possible by Sue and Edgar Wachenheim III, the Filomen M. D'Agostino Foundation, The Peter G. Peterson and Joan Ganz Cooney Fund, Bernard and Denise Schwartz, Barbara Hope Zuckerberg, Jody and John Arnhold, the Dr. Robert C. and Tina Sohn Foundation, The Ambrose Monell Foundation and the Estate of Roland Karlen. J. Leo Randolph KRON-TV Executive Director NARRATOR Washington State Archives Seale gave the powers-that-be in Oakland a run for their money, but came in second, leaving the Party politically adrift. Janice A Garrett-Fort YOU KNOW, THE POLICE AND THE POLICE UNIONS ARE VERY, VERY ORGANIZED AND WILL DO ANYTHING, YOU KNOW, TO HOLD ON TO THE POWER THAT THEY HAVE AND THE MONEY THAT THEY HAVE. Open-Discussion February 17, 2016. The film explores the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th centurys most controversial organizations. Mark Kitchell Black Panthers Feasting With Panthers DVD Nonetheless Williams Richard Kneeland. On the Black Panther uniform of leather jackets and berets. We hear a great deal about the Black Panthers Members of the Black Panthers line up at a rally at DeFremery Park in Oakland, Calif. Nearly 50 years ago, in 1966, a group of six black men in Oakland, Calif., came together in an effort to curb police brutality against African-Americans in the city. The film combines archival footage and interviews with surviving Panthers and FBI agents to tell the story of the revolutionary black organization the Black Panther Party. YOU DON'T SEE A LOT OF DONALD TRUMP RIGHT NOW. Instead of consistent labels denoting the names, locations, and dates of Shamess subjects, the decision to display only selected interview excerpts on the gallery walls, drawn from the book, curtails an objective interpretation. Courtesy of Brunswick Record Corporation. Rick Butler Additional Footage provided courtesy of Maysles Films, Inc, Music NARRATOR AND SO THAT MADE UP IN SOME WAYS A LOT OF THE BACKBONE OF THE FILM. I THINK ONE OF THE THINGS THAT'S HAPPENING IN THE MOMENT THAT WE'RE LIVING IN NOW IS THE POWERS THAT BE ARE SAYING, YOU KNOW, GIVING THE MOVEMENT ITS HEAD. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution December 4, 1969 is the 46th anniversary of the assassination of Chicago Black Panther leaders Fred Hampton and Mark Clark, and, four days later, of the shootout between the Los Angeles Black Panthers and the LAPD. How Many Ukrainian Refugees Will Return Home? The Final Nail in the Coffin for Alaskas Pebble Mine? Vaguely Left Dems and Moderate Republicans the Only Remaining Hope? Producers Library Fifty years ago, it seemed, the world was poised for revolution. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a 2015 American documentary film directed and written by Stanley Nelson Jr. Tolbert Small Rhon G. Flatts Paul Sequeira SOT: Jim Dunbar, Journalist Abstract: "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. The Black Panthers were absolutely unique. JT Takagi Performed by Billy Paul =====. The Black Panther Party is simply the vanguard of the revolution, he declared. SO WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT LEGACY OF THE PANTHERS FOR US TODAY? All Rights Reserved. Staff A Professional theme for architects, construction and interior designers Stanley Nelson, Assistant Producer/Researcher Police harassment and brutality against young black men became one of the main sources of recruitment for the Black Panthers. [Reproduction number e.g., LC-L9-60-8812, frame 8]. Globe Photos/ZUMAPRESS Lauren Wimbush YOU KNOW, WE WANTED TO GIVE THAT IDEA TO PEOPLE SO THEY COULD, YOU KNOW, SEE FOR THEMSELVES. WGBH Media Library & Archives "For God's sake," the group sings, "why dontcha give more power to the people?" The Afro-clad quartet deliver their message of protest with a funky groove, a technique director Stanley Nelson adopts for this documentary. Power to the People: The Black Panthers in Photographs by Stephen Shames and Graphics by Emory Douglas is on view at Steven Kasher Gallery, New York, through October 29, 2016. The organisation combated police brutality aimed at African-Americans but fell apart because of internal tensions and shootouts. The alluring nature of the organisation and violent controversies that followed it led to its rise and fall. This documentary tells the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th century's most alluring and controversial organizations that captivated the world's attention for nearly 50 years. Administered by Unichappell Music, Inc. (BMI) Preview. [Hoover] issues memos that basically say to his agents, "Do anything that you can, anything that you can think of to destroy the party." US Capitalism is Lethal, The Bridge of Stones: a Migrant Christmas Story, Nichole Stephens, Administrative Assistant. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account. Courtesy of Unichappel Music, Inc. (BMI) We see traces of their actions in the interventions of the Black Lives Matter movement, asserting the humanity of black people in the face of incessant state-sanctioned violence, or in the vision of The Black School, a new experimental art school which foregrounds radical black politics and socially engaged art as methodology for educating students. The look was very, very calculated. Support for the Panthers was broad and deep, as the film makes clear, surviving and flourishing even while Newton was locked up for the alleged murder of a police officer, and Seale faced a series of trumped-up criminal charges. Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic. Much has been written by and about the Panthers. Freedom Archives In the exhibition, Stephen Shamess photographs are mounted alongside ninety-eight covers of Emory Douglass The Black Panther, the newspaper vital to the Partys communications and outreach. Nacio Jan Brown John Shearer Distribution Shamess photographsvintage and contemporary gelatin-silver printsare displayed thematically and loosely follow the timeline of the Panthers rise and most active periods of operation. Seth Cooper While serving an indeterminate sentence for the armed robbery of a gas station in 1961, Jackson became involved in revolutionary activity and co-founded the prison gang Black Guerrilla Family.. The Black Panther Party was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale in 1966. The Black. Bianca Dang Mel and Marilyn Cherman The film premiered on January 23, 2015 at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival before receiving a limited North American theatrical release on September 2, 2015. BBC Motion Gallery The free breakfast program was one of those ideas that just kind of arose out of a need. Virgil Roberts This was a break from Martin Luther King and the suits and ties and that kind of "we're going to look proper." I MEAN, ARE YOU RALLYING AGAINST THE FACT THAT A COP, YOU KNOW, SAT ON A GUY'S NECK FOR ALMOST NINE MINUTES UNTIL HE WAS DEAD? IMDb7.3/10.0-53% $11.64 $ 11. Lisbet Tellefson While some critics have taken fault with Vanguard of the Revolution's condensed approach to retelling the story of the Black Panther Party, others praise it . Dir. J Alfred Smith The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. WE HAVE TO UNDERSTAND THAT AND THIS WAS ONE OF THE FIRST TIMES THOSE TACTICS WERE USED. Stanley Nelson tells the vibrant story of a movement vital once more. Chicago Defender Archives HOST INTRO The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. SOT: Stanley Nelson, Director & Producer The height of their power was in 1968 when they had around 2,000 members. Nelson, who chronicles the Panther movement in his new documentary, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, says the group was a response to what some saw as the limitations of the nonviolent civil rights movement. Nelsons film documents what those who lived through it already know that the Panthers quickly became a mass movement throughout the country. The collaboration between Shames and Seale, together with Douglass graphics, forms an illuminating self-portrait of a group of young women and men who sought to create a new, better world for themselves. A century has passed since Marcus Garvey built the largest mass movement organization among blacks in American history. THERE'S SO MUCH THEY CAN LEARN, GOOD AND BAD, AND WE TRY TO SHOW ALL THAT IN THE FILM. Some of the first images on view depict aspects of Newtons private life, a welcome departure from his highly visible public persona. Stephen Shames, Children at a Free Huey, Free Bobby rally in front of the Federal Building, San Francisco, California, February, 1970Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. Master documentarian Stanley Nelson goes straight . Marcia A. Smith. THAT IS MY UNSOLICITED TESTIMONIAL, STANLEY. The postwar capitalist boom had left out tens of millions of workers and the poor, and the poverty rate remained . Jonathan Eubanks Eric Lockley So if you look at some of the pictures, everybody has on leather jackets, but they're all slightly different some might have a double-breasted black leather jacket, some might have a black jacket with a zipper, some might have a black jacket that's kind of a suit jacket. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a feature documentary that includes eyewitness accounts from the first members who joined the organization to rank-and-file members in cities. It is Nelson Jr.'s eighth film to premiere at Sundance. Filmmaker Stanley Nelson examines the rise of the Black Panther Party in the 1960s and its impact . Flint Taylor, For Firelight Films write me back personally. Caroline Tompkins Explores the Territory between Fear and Desire, Apertures Best Photography Features of 2022, Announcing Pao Houa Her as the Recipient of the 202324 Next Step Award. Alondra Nelson Courtesy of Stephen Shames and Firelight Media They were gun-toting fanatics. Privacy Policy Harry Carey The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense would, for a short time, put itself at the vanguard of that change. TURAN: Well, as you can imagine that overthrowing of the United States government caught the attention of J. Edgar. Courtesy of Warner-Tamerlane Publishing Co. (BMI) I'M GOING TO LET YOU RUN AND THEN I'LL STEP IN. T3Media Stanley's documentary, "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution," is streaming on PBS and also re-airing this week on Independent Lens on Thirteen and WLIW. Be more independent. Some stories are told using media archival footage from the media, while others are conveyed from the point of view of those previously involved with and against the group. So the FBI does things that range from infiltrating the party and having agent provocateurs inside the Panther Party who are provoking violent acts and buying guns and supplying guns to the Panthers, to he has [a] memo that says we have to set spouse against spouse. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. YOU KNOW, THAT'S NOT WHAT HAPPENED. When Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Party in 1966, they were riding a wave of rebellion that had engulfed Black America from boycotts, sit-ins and Freedom Rides in the South, to mass riots and near-insurrections in the Black ghettoes of the North. J. Daniel Johnson The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a 2015 American documentary film directed and written by Stanley Nelson Jr. BECAUSE THAT ESSENTIALLY, ALL ELSE ASIDE, THAT ESSENTIALLY, THAT ALL OUT WAR AGAINST THE PANTHERS IS WHAT ULTIMATELY UNDID THEM, RIGHT? KQED-TV Edited by dqui kioni-sadiki and Matt Meyer. The film combines archival footage and interviews with surviving Panthers and FBI agents to tell the story of the revolutionary black organization the Black Panther Party. Performed by the Chi-Lites I THINK THE PANTHERS MAIN LEGACY IS CULTURAL. (Actor), Stanley Nelson (Director) Rated: PG-13. So the Panthers just started doing it, and it ended up being a very, very successful program and, I think, the Panthers always say it's what spurred the government on to have breakfast programs that are still in existence today. Fred Hampton, Jr. And so it was something that everybody had in their closet again this is 1966, 1967 in that period, and that's how they came up with it. YOU KNOW, YOU MENTIONED BACKLASH AND I WAS THINKING BECAUSE I WAS THERE, TO REMEMBER IT ALL, ONE OF THE THINGS THAT HAPPENED AS A RESULT OF THE TUMULT OF THE 1960s IN PARTICULAR, THE VIOLENCE AND TUMULT OF 1968 WAS IN PART -- IN PART IT LED TO THE ELECTION OF RICHARD NIXON, RIGHT, AND THE FAMOUS BACKLASH. After the U.S. civil rights movement, change and a revolutionary counter culture emerged in the late 1960s.A historical documentary traces the disputes that raged over racial inequality and civil rights and the new political party that emerged.VOAs Carolyn Turner, reports onThe Black Panthers, Vanguards of the Revolution.. YOU KNOW, THIS HE HAD A BUNCH OF SOCIAL PROGRAMS AND, YOU KNOW, THAT THEY WERE ALIGNED IN MANY WAYS WITH THE ANTI-WAR MOVEMENT AND THE WOMEN'S MOVEMENT AND THEY WEREN'T OUT THERE BY THEMSELVES, THERE WAS SO MUCH MORE TO THE PANTHERS THAN BLACK RADICALISM AND VIOLENCE. The party captured the imagination of the urban black youth and black college students and won allies in the predominantly white antiVietnam War movement and among Latino and Asian American activists. 2017. We also encounter former Party member Ericka Huggins in the midst of a deep laugh while attending the Partys Community Survival Conference in Oakland; Party members Ila Mason and Jamal Joseph leading a political education class in Harlem; and a Panther child smiling at the camera in the classroom of the Panthers Oakland school. The Black Panthers condemnations of injustice, oppression and brutality in the late 60s and early 70s reverberate again in one city after another. Rather than the usual textbook approach that focuses on the famous photos of angry black men wearing leather jackets and berets while toting firearms, this is a much more comprehensive look at the complexities of the organization and its members. By arrangement with Sony Music Licensing, (For God's Sake) Give More Power to the People The idea of the black leather jacket and the beret came from Huey Newton and Bobby Seale and they came up with the idea because they said, "Every young black man has a black leather jacket or can get one or can borrow one if they can't buy one." Philadelphia Daily News Patrick Ulysse, Supervising Sound-Editor + Re-Recording Mixer Oddball Film & Video Earl Leon Anthony Their causes, with slogans like power to the people and creating a better world are relevant again in an era that has seen the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement and tense relations between African American communities and the police. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account. [@1:00 So police brutality, unemployment, bad schools-- all those things they were talking about , -- but they look so cool with a black leather jacket to liberated hat cocked to the side sunglasses and a big Afro.Asa 15-year-old teenager I was like wow!Who are these guys? All of those things the FBI was using and I don't think anybody really understood the extent and the low level that the FBI would sink to to destroy people it looked at as its enemies. "[6] Metacritic reports an 80 out of 100 rating based on 17 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways: Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. Written by Umar Bin Hassan Stanley Nelson tells the vibrant story of a pivotal movement that feels timely all over again. Jeff Carlton You didn't know what was true or what was not true; you didn't know who your friends were. How many people today know that this Black Panther program was the template for the free breakfast and free lunch programs in schools throughout the nation today? Think Again, Letter from London: Long Nights Journey into the Past, Both Sides Of Force The Vote Are The Same, Top Secret: The Real Classified Documents Scandal, Logging for Wildlife is a Destructive Fiction. Written by Charles Wright The Black Panther Party was, in its day, the leading organizational expression of the revolutionary forces in the United States. Written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff Critical Past who sampled jodeci my heart belongs to you; electric vehicle stocks list; richard beard obituary; . I was taught to be proper.Behave yourself.Youre going out in public to always know that the white man was listening.With the Black Panthers coming to the scene, it was just a completely different message.As a 12 year old, youknow what?You had this whole other portrayal of self and just really digging it! Avram Billig Howard Harawitz And so they're trapped in some ways [and] can't get out of that box as time goes on. 64. See below. Claudia Katayanagi Stephen Shames, Black Panthers carry George Jacksons coffin into St. Augustines Episcopal Church for his funeral service as a huge crowd watches, Oakland, California, August 28, 1971Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. Fifty years ago, it seemed, the world was poised for revolution. The exhibition, however, resists sustained analysis in favor of the images. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and. I think the Black Panthers really understood the media.They knew what we were after, they knew what we were focusing on. . Vision & Justice. Vision & Justice Molly Schwartz Nelsons film does not shy away from the story of the demise of the Party. David Fenton They famously had an image of openly bearing arms and their overall approach was of a more confrontational style than that preached by Martin Luther King. "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution" opens with an old "Soul Train" clip of musical legends, The Chi-Lites. Benjamin Frankenberg WHAT'S THE REALITY THAT YOU WANTED TO CONVEY IN YOUR FILM? Angela Arnold Perhaps this missed opportunity is a consequence of hindsight. I HADN'T EVEN NOTICED THAT YOU DIDN'T HAVE A NARRATOR BEFORE. Stanley Nelson's previous films include the documentary Freedom Summer, which he wrote, produced and directed. Old Chapel Road. Karin Stanford Gautam Choudhury Free standard shipping with $35 orders. We only immortalize whatwe think is necessary to immortalize. There are different stories about how it actually started, but the Panthers saw that young kids were not being fed breakfast before school; there was no national government program to give kids a healthy meal before school. It was this new look and they looked so cool, everybody who was young wanted to be a Panther because of the look. I have no illusions about a postracial society that supposedly came into being after Barack Obama became President I am not afraid to say that at this time, on this day, on this earth, an organization similar to the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense is still necessary.. Third World Newsreel Years after its first utterance, Newtons claim remains the most definitive statement regarding the ethos that guided the Panthers. WNET Stephen Shames, Kathleen Cleaver, Communications Secretary and the first female member of the Partys decision-making Central Committee, talks with Black Panthers from Los Angeles, in DeFremery Park, West Oakland, California,July 28, 1968Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. World Economic Forum Plutocrats Suffer Vertigo on Contemporary Capitalisms Roller-Coaster, How Private Equity Amplifies the Abuse of Predatory Lending, War is as Popular as Cherry and Apple Pie, Amtraks Across America: Biking New York City. All rights administered by Warner-Tamerlane Publishing Corp. :03 SOT:Kathleen Cleaver Tommy Hawkins Larry A. Greene, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, Journal of American History, Volume 103, Issue 3, December 2016, Pages 860862, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jaw490. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution (2015) Format: DVD Genre: Special Interest-Documentary. View your signed in personal account and access account management features. "[9], Elaine Brown, a former Black Panther Party leader, criticized the film, writing that it presents "a disparaging portrait of Huey P. Newton" and that Nelson "[excised] from his film the Party's ideological foundation and political strategies, [] reducing our activities to sensationalist engagements, as snatched from establishment media headlines. Infamous wiretaps of the Black Panthers were never accessed through the Freedom of Information Act, despite repeated attempts on behalf of the producer. They are sensitive, precious photographs of two friends, two young, black men who were confronting the perils of a racist, capitalist empire. And I think [what] the Black Panthers wanted to do they wanted to get attention. Not long after that Hampton was dead, murdered in his bed by Chicago police. Nola Nelson I THINK THEY'RE RIGHT ON AND WHAT THEY'VE DONE IS AMAZING. Benny Mouthon, CAS, Animation and Graphics KPIX-TV Bill Wingell, Oakland Tribune/ Bay Area News Group East Bay, LLC, Bob Olender, Herald Examiner Collection/Los Angeles Public Library, Daily Worker/Daily World Photographs Collection Tamiment Library, New York University, Temple University Libraries, Special Collections Research Center, Philadelphia, PA, Howard Robbins /San Francisco Examiner Collection, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley It's saying, "OK, we're going to totally break from what the traditional civil rights movement is asking for. FILM SOT: Dear Mr. Newton, Im a 13 year old student and I want to be a Black Panther.Does it matter what your religition Is?What are some qualifircations to be a black Panther?P.S. NARRATOR BUT I THINK -- I THINK THERE WILL BE, YOU KNOW, A STRONG -- A STRONG BACKLASH. 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